Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Moving on...semester two

The journey continues and so far I'm enjoying every moment of it.  Semester two started 2 weeks ago and our first class' laid the path for the next few months. The overall theme of this semester is "The curriculum and instruction in an individual teaching specialty" and I sense I'll be guided towards deeper self inquiry, reflection and growth. Our first assignment is about 'tensions' within our choosen professions and how we navigate them. When thinking about this topic my initial thought was 'hummmm so much to choose from', famous last words as this was more challenging than anticipated especially since I had to write about it instead of talk about it. 

The Saber-Tooth Curriculum article by Abner Peddiwell exemplifies the current state of affairs within the massage therapy profession in British Columbia with intra-professional tensions perhaps at the highest in the last twenty years. 
There are many ‘tensions’ within the profession for example:
  •  education requirements that’s based on competencies instead of number of hours
  • the notion of the effectiveness of a clinical, regional or specific treatment verses one that is a full body integrative relaxation session 
  •  the need to practice from an evidence/ informed based practice that borders on a western allopathic orthopedic model of therapy, verses an eastern, holistic, mind-body treatment approach and
  • jurisdictional requirements and acceptance of out of province trained therapists

This post will explore one area of tension I manage daily, namely the treatment request from the client verses the treatment approach based on my assessment and clinical experience, that would best suit the client at the time of their visit. An additional layer of ‘tension’ is added when the client is referred by another health care professional with a specific request, as will be explained later on. The questions I will address are: why this tension exists?  how it came to be?, and what I learn from the experience.

In answering ‘Why this tension exist?’ I realized it exist because I create it. It became very apparent that my beliefs, experiences, attitudes and surroundings have an immense impact on the clinical situations and client presentations I am faced with, the methods, and thoughts I refer too when developing a treatment approach, and how I contribute to creating a clinical situation – tension relationship.
When clients present their health narratives and concerns, and, they share the advice received from other health care practitioners, it’s easy to imagine how they can at times interpret these well-meaning words of advice as the authoritative word. I am acutely aware of censoring what I say to them and not add to the deluge of information, and in doing so hope my words of advice direct them towards a more meaningful and healthier lifestyle.

How these tensions came to be
Clients today are more educated about various health care disciplines and have access to a far greater number and diversity of health care professionals than ever before. Some professions are provincially and nationally regulated such as massage therapy, nursing, physiotherapy, medicine, naturopathy and traditional chinese medicine, while other professions are not (they may be in other areas of the world) including aromatherapy, shatisu, nutrition and ayurveda. It’s becoming increasingly important during initial (and ongoing) assessments to explore what other therapies clients have experienced and why, and then ensure that the approach to treatment I adopt with the client is professionally appropriate and complimentary and, meet the needs of the client. Below is a description of a scenario when a ‘tension’ developed between what I believed the client needed, and what their request was.

The general history of the client: 30 + year old female nurse, eight months ago had a brain aneurysm rupture while at work. She is an emergency nurse so was very fortunate to be at work when this incident occurred and was able to get prompt medical care with immediate surgery. With her current rehabilitation program, her prognosis is very good, there is however some residual cognitive challenges that she still experiences and is currently receiving medical attention for it. This client was referred to me by her physiotherapist for treatment of her ‘tight, sore, back and leg’ muscles. She is an avid and active runner, and is engaged in several other activities. During our initial assessment I did find an increased degree of muscular tension in her hamstrings and calves, and her upper trapezius muscles presented with several hypersensitive nodular areas typical of trigger points with their accompanying pain referral patterns. This client said she had a renewed feeling about life, she is enjoying fitness, (runs as often as she can) has a schedule of her daily activities, takes time out to relax, and eats relatively healthy since the incident, as she is aware of how diet can influence cardiovascular health. When asked her if she can quiet the mind her answer was ‘not as much as I want too’. 
When assessing her breathing and breath habits she demonstrated a rapid respiration rate, breathe through the mouth and her cervical muscles were hyper-toned. Her respiratory presentation and characteristics presented as what hyperventilation might present as, a respiratory condition characterized by rapid breathing that affects the ratio of carbon dioxide to oxygen in the blood. A change in this blood gaseous ratio influences various physiologic processes, such as blood pressure, muscular tension and nerve irritation, all of which can be risky for an individual with a cardiovascular health concern. I spent several minutes explaining to her how her breathing may be influencing/contributing to the muscular aches and pain she is experiencing, and the potential effects on cardiovascular health. I then suggested spending the remaining session time on developing skills of breath awareness and breathing practice, and on reducing the muscular 
tension around the neck and shoulders with massage and other types of soft tissue treatment modalities. 
After a short deliberation, the client politely declined the treatment approach I suggested and indicated that she was referred by her physiotherapist to see me specifically for massage therapy to address her sore muscles and not for breathing lessons, and she asked to have her legs, back and shoulders attended too. I proceeded with her request and focused the treatment on reducing the muscular tension in her legs, back and shoulders. Post treatment the client reported feeling relaxed and with less tension in the areas where I treated.

Why did this experience create a ‘tension’ for me and what was /were the lessons for me
During the process of ‘unpacking’ this feeling of tension, what immediately surfaced was my assumption, and therefore the ‘tension’ I experienced, that the client, with her nursing background knowledge would have acknowledged the treatment approach I suggested. I wondered if this client considered that her sore muscles may be MORE related to her ‘hyperventilation like breathing patterns’ rather than to her activity levels, and more importantly, she was potentially increasing her risk of another cardiovascular event if she continued with her current breathing habits. As her care-giver at that moment, I experienced deep sadness as her decision did not address her breathing patterns. I realized that working on her sore muscles would bring some relief too her, and perhaps induce a deeper, slower balanced breath, even though it would be for the few moments we had.

I learner that while I advise clients on how to approach their health concerns as per within my scope of practice, they do not have to adopt the advice. I liken myself to the analogy of a bus stop, I am just one stop for them along their health and self-care journey. Some clients may travel the route several times, stopping each time to visit, before moving on, while for others it’s a single stop, single visit. For this particular client, nurse, person, I suspect it was a single stop and she has since moved on.

Following this experience, and now having to reflect on and further ‘unpack’ it, the next steps I anticipate would be to ‘flesh out’ how I situate myself as a practitioner within the massage therapy profession. Perhaps I need to reframe my practice and have a focus on respiratory health, or mind body interconnectedness so it’s clearer to all who visit, and it is more reflective of how I’ve evolved as a person and practitioner.







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